Description of the monkeys

 

Handling the monkeys for hours is essential but a brief description might be useful to highlight features which may escape even the most perceptive eye, for to see is not always to perceive. The monkeys cannot be understood if examined in a poor or artificial light for a few seconds or minutes and as with all Renaissance bronzes an opinion given on photographs has little value as bronzes are three dimensional. They should be examined in a good light to see the colour of the metal. (10)

The two monkeys although finely cast have not been fully worked up, but some parts have a hammered finish. It is obvious that the pose of the arms and hands is contrived as for a purpose, yet even here they are accurate, for the monkeys are life-like, remarkably so, and the sculptor could only have copied from a real monkey such is the wealth of detail (but not cast from a real monkey). Their style is life-like. Monkeys do not keep still so perhaps if the artist modelled from a real monkey it was deceased. The handling of the fur is especially subtle. The head tilts to the right most realistically.

One monkey has a matt surface finish and in a good light the colour is a reddish brown which fluctuates in intensity. The other monkey has a shiny surface finish of a darker brown with a green tint and the front has been weathered but the back has been protected and is in a good state. This monkey has two holes on one of the legs surrounded by a "halo" of brown corrosion material.

The outside of the fingers have been fully worked up, but not the inside of the fingers nor the palms or the arms and front of the body which have metal accretions still attached. The fingernails have been manicured and the prehensile feet and toes have been worked up also. There is evidence of corrosion but they are in a fairly good condition. One of the monkeys has a heavy encrustation of corrosion material inside. There are traces and remains of yellow deposits and stains to the front and sides of both monkeys, but not the back. Also yellow stains are to be seen inside one monkey.

They are 12 inches (30.5 cm) high, 9 inches (22.9 cm) deep, 8 ½ inches (21.6 cm) wide. They each have an unusual curved base in to which is cut with some care a large square hole for means of attachment to a pedestal or support of some kind. Seam marks from the piece moulds can best be seen on this curved base and can be traced over the body of the monkeys. There are plugs visible, crown of head, middle of back, heel of foot, etc. The tail is small and hammered. They are not signed.

 

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